Rugani, Rosa and Platt, Michael and Yujia, Zhang and Brannon, Elizabeth (2023) Magnitude shifts spatial attention from left to right in young rhesus monkeys. [Data Collection]
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- Magnitude shifts spatial attention from left to right in young rhesus monkeys. (deposited 08 Feb 2023 08:01) [Currently Displayed]
Collection description
Humans represent numbers and quantities as increasingly orientated from left to right. Traditionally, these associations were considered cultural by-products. Recent comparative and developmental evidence challenged this idea. Newborns and animals have shown spatial-numerical association, but evidence on spatial-quantity association and the link between discrete and continuous magnitudes is sparce. Here, we explore whether the magnitude could shift the spatial bias from left to right in young rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). We designed a touch-screen task which required to remember and select a dot on which a target stimulus appeared. At test, monkeys faced arrays of 2, 4, 6 or 10 dots and maintained high performance through changes in arrays’ location, spacing and length. Remarkably, facing 2-dot arrays monkeys remembered better the left target; facing 6- or 10-dot arrays they remembered better the right targets. In a continuous transfer test, in which the array of dots was replaced with a long bar, they still remember better the right than left locations. Our results demonstrate that rhesus macaques transfer a learned rule from discrete to continuous magnitudes, proving that in animals the association with space is not limited to numbers but comprises other magnitudes, like in humans.
DOI: | 10.25430/researchdata.cab.unipd.it.00000826 | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords: | Spatial quantitative association, SQUARC effect, Spatial numerical association, SNARC effect, mental number line, rhesus monkeys. | |||||||||||||||
Subjects: | Social Sciences and Humanities > The Human Mind and Its Complexity: Cognitive science, psychology, linguistics, philosophy of mind > Cognitive basis of human development and education, developmental disorders;comparative cognition Social Sciences and Humanities > The Human Mind and Its Complexity: Cognitive science, psychology, linguistics, philosophy of mind > Attention, perception, action, consciousness Social Sciences and Humanities > The Human Mind and Its Complexity: Cognitive science, psychology, linguistics, philosophy of mind > Learning, memory; cognition in ageing |
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Department: | Departments > Dipartimento di Psicologia Generale (DPG) | |||||||||||||||
Depositing User: | Yujia Zhang | |||||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 08 Feb 2023 08:01 | |||||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 08 Feb 2023 08:01 | |||||||||||||||
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Type of data: | Database | |||||||||||||||
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Statement on legal, ethical and access issues: | All experimental procedures were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of the University of Pennsylvania and executed accordingly with their pertinent guidelines and regulations. The PROTOCOL # 806050 have also been revised by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) applying the expedited procedure set forth in 45 CFR 46.110 and approved on 05 February 2019. | |||||||||||||||
Resource language: | English | |||||||||||||||
Metadata language: | English | |||||||||||||||
Publisher: | Research Data Unipd | |||||||||||||||
Date: | 30 January 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Copyright holders: | The Author | |||||||||||||||
URI: | https://researchdata.cab.unipd.it/id/eprint/826 |